Title: The EffectLiteR Package for Analyzing Causal Effects Using Structural Equation Modeling Author: Axel Mayer Affiliation: RWTH Aachen University Abstract: The analysis of causal effects is an important topic in the social and behavioral sciences. Manually specifying an adequate statistical model and computing average and conditional causal effects can become cumbersome in models with latent variables, categorical covariates and higher-order interactions. In this talk, we therefore illustrate the R package EffectLiteR that makes a detailed analysis of effects conveniently accessible for applied researchers. EffectLiteR includes a graphical user interface and is based on the R package lavaan for structural equation modeling. We show how EffectLiteR can be used to analyze different kinds of average and conditional effects using a comprehensive example with an unbalanced 3 (treatment groups) by 2 (values of a categorical covariate) design, a latent outcome variable, and a latent pretest. Finally, we provide an overview of further research and current developments in the EffectLiteR approach. In particular, we will present ideas related to order constrained hypotheses for average and conditional effects and for extensions to multilevel designs.